Title of article:

Centiles of body mass index for Dutch children aged 0-20 years in 1980--a baseline to assess recent trends in obesity

Authors: Cole TJ, Roede MJ.
Journal: Ann Hum Biol, Jul 1999;26(4):303-8

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To document the distribution of body mass index (BMI) in Holland in 1980 when obesity was uncommon. DESIGN: Nationally representative growth survey. SUBJECTS: Forty-one-thousand boys and girls age 0-20 years. METHOD: BMI centiles based on the original height and weight data were derived using the LMS method. RESULTS: Median BMI showed the familiar pattern of a rise in the first year, followed by a fall, then a second rise after 6 years. The level of overweight was less than for children from the USA, France and Norway measured at the same time or earlier. CONCLUSIONS: Dutch children in 1980 were relatively free of obesity, so the BMI centiles are a suitable baseline to monitor international trends in obesity since then.

Comments and Key points

Their data source was 1978-1980 in The Netherlands. Children's percentiles of Body Mass Index showed this distribution.

The authors believe this BMI data is useful, because it apparently dates back to a time when there was not much obesity in the Dutch children's population.

Review & comments by Steven B. Halls, MD, Last modified 23-June, 2008, Copyright.
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